Microsoft
Corporate
M
Algorithmic Qubits (AQ)
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Physical Qubits (PQ)
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Encoding
Ratio
Topological Qubits: Intrinsic Immunity
Microsoft is utilizing Majorana zero modes to create topological qubits. While hard numbers are yet to scale, the theoretical framework suggests a 1:1 hardware-to-logical ratio due to the intrinsic noise immunity woven into the material stack.
Derivation & Evidence
Microsoft has not yet publicly expanded qubit metrics into the hundreds or thousands with its own hardware, but according to reports, it is researching Majorana particle-based Topological Qubits. This technology possesses disruptive innovation potential, theoretically reducing the physical to logical qubit overhead to an almost 1:1 ratio.